Surcharge Pit Grates

Purpose-Built Grates for Safe Surcharge and Overflow Events

Description

SVC’s Surcharge Pit Grates are designed to handle excess surface water during extreme rainfall events or system overloads. Engineered for durability, performance, and safety, these grates prevent flooding and property damage by allowing stormwater to discharge directly to the surface when system capacity is exceeded.

The composition of a Surcharge Pit Grate consists of a galvanised steel forgebar grate, housed within a frame mounted on 300mm steel legs. They are typically used in WSUD developments such as rain gardens and wetlands, where there are low-lying areas prone to high levels of surface water during extreme weather events.

Typically installed above an overflow pit with the same clear opening size, the steel legs of the Surcharge Pit Grates are bolted down directly into the top of the pit wall, leaving clearance around the pit perimeter for high volumes of groundwater to be captured from the surface.

Similarly, when the underground drainage system is at full capacity, the elevated grate allows excess water to escape safely to the surface, preventing uncontrolled bursts in weaker parts of the system. It provides a controlled, visible point for emergency overflow, acting as an essential relief valve that protects the integrity of the entire drainage network.

Features & Benefits

  • Raised grate above ground level allows unhindered stormwater drainage into the pit, enabling quick capture
  • Boltdown grate mechanism prevents unauthorised access
  • Forgebar grating design blocks debris and leaf litter from falling into the pit from above
  • A trash bar between the boltdown legs prevents larger rubbish particles from entering the drainage system

Material Specifications

  • Made from high-strength hot-dip galvanised steel in compliance with AS/NZS 4680

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Operating since 1948, SVC Products is a well-respected local manufacturer and supplier of high quality products to the civil construction industry. Contact our friendly team to discuss your next project.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a surcharge event?

A surcharge event occurs when a sealed drainage system becomes overloaded and underground pipes are at full capacity, typically due to extreme rainfall or a blockage. The hydraulic pressure builds, and the system needs a safe relief point for excess water to be discharged.

How do you install a surcharge pit grate?

Surcharge pit grates are designed to be installed above a drainage pit, and elevated above the pit to provide clear entry and exit points for stormwater to flow in or out from the pit perimeter. The surcharge pit grate includes four 300mm high steel legs that are located at each corner of the grate. The legs are bolted directly onto the top of the pit wall, allowing the grate to sit above the pit.

Where are surcharge pits typically required?

Surcharge pits are typically installed at low points in a drainage network or in locations where stormwater could back up during extreme rainfall. They are essential in systems where temporary surface discharge is needed to prevent flooding, particularly in urban environments with limited permeable surfaces. They are commonly installed in rain gardens, wetlands and other WSUD developments.

What does the “clear opening” measurement mean?

The clear opening refers to the size of the open space or void beneath a cover or grate, and typically matches the internal size of the pit chamber below. It is the most critical dimension when ordering pit covers.

Access covers and grates are usually larger than the clear opening size in order to sufficiently cover the pit beneath. It is important to note that any dimensions in the product descriptions typically refer to the nominal clear opening, not the external dimensions of the cover or grate itself. For specific product dimensions, SVC can provide technical datasheets or product drawings for accuracy.

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